Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:nelemʃe
Genitive:nelemʃən
Dative:nelemʃəlan
Accusative:nelemʃəm
Comparative:nelemʃəla
Comitative:nelemʃəge
Inessive:nelemʃəʃte
Illative:nelemʃəʃ(ke)
Lative:nelemʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:nelemʃem
2SG:nelemʃet
3SG:nelemʃəʒ(e)
1PL:nelemʃəna
2PL:nelemʃəda
3PL:nelemʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):nelemʃe-βlak
Plural (2):nelemʃe-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:nelemʃəla
Sociative Plural:nelemʃəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:nelemʃemnelemʃe-βlaknelemʃe-βlakem,
nelemʃem-βlak
Genitive:nelemʃemənnelemʃe-βlakənnelemʃe-βlakemən,
nelemʃem-βlakən
Dative:nelemʃemlan,
nelemʃəlanem
nelemʃe-βlaklannelemʃe-βlakemlan,
nelemʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:nelemʃeməmnelemʃe-βlakəmnelemʃe-βlakeməm,
nelemʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:nelemʃemla,
nelemʃəlam
nelemʃe-βlaklanelemʃe-βlakemla,
nelemʃem-βlakla
Comitative:nelemʃemgenelemʃe-βlakgenelemʃe-βlakemge,
nelemʃem-βlakge
Inessive:nelemʃəʃtemnelemʃe-βlakəʃtenelemʃe-βlakəʃtem,
nelemʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:nelemʃəʃkemnelemʃe-βlakəʃ(ke)nelemʃe-βlakəʃkem,
nelemʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:nelemʃeʃemnelemʃe-βlakeʃnelemʃe-βlakeʃem,
nelemʃem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года