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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | nepal |
| Genitive: | nepalə̑n |
| Dative: | nepallan |
| Accusative: | nepalə̑m |
| Comparative: | nepalla |
| Comitative: | nepalge |
| Inessive: | nepalə̑šte |
| Illative: | nepalə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | nepaleš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | nepalem |
| 2SG: | nepalet |
| 3SG: | nepalže |
| 1PL: | nepalna |
| 2PL: | nepalda |
| 3PL: | nepalə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | nepal-βlak |
| Plural (2): | nepal-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | nepalla |
| Sociative Plural: | nepalmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | nepalem | nepal-βlak | nepal-βlakem, nepalem-βlak |
| Genitive: | nepalemə̑n | nepal-βlakə̑n | nepal-βlakemə̑n, nepalem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | nepalemlan, nepallanem | nepal-βlaklan | nepal-βlakemlan, nepalem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | nepalemə̑m | nepal-βlakə̑m | nepal-βlakemə̑m, nepalem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | nepalemla, nepallam | nepal-βlakla | nepal-βlakemla, nepalem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | nepalemge | nepal-βlakge | nepal-βlakemge, nepalem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | nepalə̑štem | nepal-βlakə̑šte | nepal-βlakə̑štem, nepalem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | nepalə̑škem | nepal-βlakə̑š(ke) | nepal-βlakə̑škem, nepalem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | nepalešem | nepal-βlakeš | nepal-βlakešem, nepalem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||