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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | nerβilβarč́ak |
| Genitive: | nerβilβarč́akə̑n |
| Dative: | nerβilβarč́aklan |
| Accusative: | nerβilβarč́akə̑m |
| Comparative: | nerβilβarč́akla |
| Comitative: | nerβilβarč́akge |
| Inessive: | nerβilβarč́akə̑šte |
| Illative: | nerβilβarč́akə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | nerβilβarč́akeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | nerβilβarč́akem |
| 2SG: | nerβilβarč́aket |
| 3SG: | nerβilβarč́akše |
| 1PL: | nerβilβarč́akna |
| 2PL: | nerβilβarč́akda |
| 3PL: | nerβilβarč́akə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | nerβilβarč́ak-βlak |
| Plural (2): | nerβilβarč́ak-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | nerβilβarč́akla |
| Sociative Plural: | nerβilβarč́akmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | nerβilβarč́akem | nerβilβarč́ak-βlak | nerβilβarč́ak-βlakem, nerβilβarč́akem-βlak |
| Genitive: | nerβilβarč́akemə̑n | nerβilβarč́ak-βlakə̑n | nerβilβarč́ak-βlakemə̑n, nerβilβarč́akem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | nerβilβarč́akemlan, nerβilβarč́aklanem | nerβilβarč́ak-βlaklan | nerβilβarč́ak-βlakemlan, nerβilβarč́akem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | nerβilβarč́akemə̑m | nerβilβarč́ak-βlakə̑m | nerβilβarč́ak-βlakemə̑m, nerβilβarč́akem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | nerβilβarč́akemla, nerβilβarč́aklam | nerβilβarč́ak-βlakla | nerβilβarč́ak-βlakemla, nerβilβarč́akem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | nerβilβarč́akemge | nerβilβarč́ak-βlakge | nerβilβarč́ak-βlakemge, nerβilβarč́akem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | nerβilβarč́akə̑štem | nerβilβarč́ak-βlakə̑šte | nerβilβarč́ak-βlakə̑štem, nerβilβarč́akem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | nerβilβarč́akə̑škem | nerβilβarč́ak-βlakə̑š(ke) | nerβilβarč́ak-βlakə̑škem, nerβilβarč́akem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | nerβilβarč́akešem | nerβilβarč́ak-βlakeš | nerβilβarč́ak-βlakešem, nerβilβarč́akem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||