Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:nerlu
Genitive:nerlun
Dative:nerlulan
Accusative:nerlum
Comparative:nerlula
Comitative:nerluge
Inessive:nerlušto
Illative:nerluš(ko)
Lative:nerlueš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:nerluem
2SG:nerluet
3SG:nerluž(o)
1PL:nerluna
2PL:nerluda
3PL:nerlušt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):nerlu-βlak
Plural (2):nerlu-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:nerlula
Sociative Plural:nerlumə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:nerluemnerlu-βlaknerlu-βlakem,
nerluem-βlak
Genitive:nerluemə̑nnerlu-βlakə̑nnerlu-βlakemə̑n,
nerluem-βlakə̑n
Dative:nerluemlan,
nerlulanem
nerlu-βlaklannerlu-βlakemlan,
nerluem-βlaklan
Accusative:nerluemə̑mnerlu-βlakə̑mnerlu-βlakemə̑m,
nerluem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:nerluemla,
nerlulam
nerlu-βlaklanerlu-βlakemla,
nerluem-βlakla
Comitative:nerluemgenerlu-βlakgenerlu-βlakemge,
nerluem-βlakge
Inessive:nerluštemnerlu-βlakə̑štenerlu-βlakə̑štem,
nerluem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:nerluškemnerlu-βlakə̑š(ke)nerlu-βlakə̑škem,
nerluem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:nerluešemnerlu-βlakešnerlu-βlakešem,
nerluem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года