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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | нерпун |
| Genitive: | нерпунын |
| Dative: | нерпунлан |
| Accusative: | нерпуным |
| Comparative: | нерпунла |
| Comitative: | нерпунге |
| Inessive: | нерпунышто |
| Illative: | нерпуныш(ко) |
| Lative: | нерпунеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | нерпунем |
| 2SG: | нерпунет |
| 3SG: | нерпунжо |
| 1PL: | нерпунна |
| 2PL: | нерпунда |
| 3PL: | нерпунышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | нерпун-влак |
| Plural (2): | нерпун-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | нерпунла |
| Sociative Plural: | нерпунмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | нерпунем | нерпун-влак | нерпун-влакем, нерпунем-влак |
| Genitive: | нерпунемын | нерпун-влакын | нерпун-влакемын, нерпунем-влакын |
| Dative: | нерпунемлан, нерпунланем | нерпун-влаклан | нерпун-влакемлан, нерпунем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | нерпунемым | нерпун-влакым | нерпун-влакемым, нерпунем-влакым |
| Comparative: | нерпунемла, нерпунлам | нерпун-влакла | нерпун-влакемла, нерпунем-влакла |
| Comitative: | нерпунемге | нерпун-влакге | нерпун-влакемге, нерпунем-влакге |
| Inessive: | нерпуныштем | нерпун-влакыште | нерпун-влакыштем, нерпунем-влакыште |
| Illative: | нерпунышкем | нерпун-влакыш(ке) | нерпун-влакышкем, нерпунем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | нерпунешем | нерпун-влакеш | нерпун-влакешем, нерпунем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||