Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:nerpun
Genitive:nerpunən
Dative:nerpunlan
Accusative:nerpunəm
Comparative:nerpunla
Comitative:nerpunge
Inessive:nerpunəʃto
Illative:nerpunəʃ(ko)
Lative:nerpuneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:nerpunem
2SG:nerpunet
3SG:nerpunʒo
1PL:nerpunːa
2PL:nerpunda
3PL:nerpunəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):nerpun-βlak
Plural (2):nerpun-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:nerpunla
Sociative Plural:nerpunmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:nerpunemnerpun-βlaknerpun-βlakem,
nerpunem-βlak
Genitive:nerpunemənnerpun-βlakənnerpun-βlakemən,
nerpunem-βlakən
Dative:nerpunemlan,
nerpunlanem
nerpun-βlaklannerpun-βlakemlan,
nerpunem-βlaklan
Accusative:nerpuneməmnerpun-βlakəmnerpun-βlakeməm,
nerpunem-βlakəm
Comparative:nerpunemla,
nerpunlam
nerpun-βlaklanerpun-βlakemla,
nerpunem-βlakla
Comitative:nerpunemgenerpun-βlakgenerpun-βlakemge,
nerpunem-βlakge
Inessive:nerpunəʃtemnerpun-βlakəʃtenerpun-βlakəʃtem,
nerpunem-βlakəʃte
Illative:nerpunəʃkemnerpun-βlakəʃ(ke)nerpun-βlakəʃkem,
nerpunem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:nerpuneʃemnerpun-βlakeʃnerpun-βlakeʃem,
nerpunem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года