Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:nerʃiʒmaʃ
Genitive:nerʃiʒmaʃən
Dative:nerʃiʒmaʃlan
Accusative:nerʃiʒmaʃəm
Comparative:nerʃiʒmaʃla
Comitative:nerʃiʒmaʃge
Inessive:nerʃiʒmaʃte,
nerʃiʒmaʃəʃte
Illative:nerʃiʒmaʃke,
nerʃiʒmaʃəʃ(ke)
Lative:nerʃiʒmaʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:nerʃiʒmaʃem
2SG:nerʃiʒmaʃet
3SG:nerʃiʒmaʃːe,
nerʃiʒmaʃəʒ(e)
1PL:nerʃiʒmaʃna
2PL:nerʃiʒmaʃda
3PL:nerʃiʒmaʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):nerʃiʒmaʃ-βlak
Plural (2):nerʃiʒmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:nerʃiʒmaʃla
Sociative Plural:nerʃiʒmaʃmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:nerʃiʒmaʃemnerʃiʒmaʃ-βlaknerʃiʒmaʃ-βlakem,
nerʃiʒmaʃem-βlak
Genitive:nerʃiʒmaʃemənnerʃiʒmaʃ-βlakənnerʃiʒmaʃ-βlakemən,
nerʃiʒmaʃem-βlakən
Dative:nerʃiʒmaʃemlan,
nerʃiʒmaʃlanem
nerʃiʒmaʃ-βlaklannerʃiʒmaʃ-βlakemlan,
nerʃiʒmaʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:nerʃiʒmaʃeməmnerʃiʒmaʃ-βlakəmnerʃiʒmaʃ-βlakeməm,
nerʃiʒmaʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:nerʃiʒmaʃemla,
nerʃiʒmaʃlam
nerʃiʒmaʃ-βlaklanerʃiʒmaʃ-βlakemla,
nerʃiʒmaʃem-βlakla
Comitative:nerʃiʒmaʃemgenerʃiʒmaʃ-βlakgenerʃiʒmaʃ-βlakemge,
nerʃiʒmaʃem-βlakge
Inessive:nerʃiʒmaʃtem,
nerʃiʒmaʃəʃtem
nerʃiʒmaʃ-βlakəʃtenerʃiʒmaʃ-βlakəʃtem,
nerʃiʒmaʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:nerʃiʒmaʃkem,
nerʃiʒmaʃəʃkem
nerʃiʒmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke)nerʃiʒmaʃ-βlakəʃkem,
nerʃiʒmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:nerʃiʒmaʃeʃemnerʃiʒmaʃ-βlakeʃnerʃiʒmaʃ-βlakeʃem,
nerʃiʒmaʃem-βlakeʃ


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