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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | нерӱпш |
| Genitive: | нерӱпшын |
| Dative: | нерӱпшлан |
| Accusative: | нерӱпшым |
| Comparative: | нерӱпшла |
| Comitative: | нерӱпшге |
| Inessive: | нерӱпштӧ, нерӱпшыштӧ |
| Illative: | нерӱпшкӧ, нерӱпшыш(кӧ) |
| Lative: | нерӱпшеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | нерӱпшем |
| 2SG: | нерӱпшет |
| 3SG: | нерӱпшшӧ, нерӱпшыж(ӧ) |
| 1PL: | нерӱпшна |
| 2PL: | нерӱпшда |
| 3PL: | нерӱпшышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | нерӱпш-влак |
| Plural (2): | нерӱпш-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | нерӱпшла |
| Sociative Plural: | нерӱпшмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | нерӱпшем | нерӱпш-влак | нерӱпш-влакем, нерӱпшем-влак |
| Genitive: | нерӱпшемын | нерӱпш-влакын | нерӱпш-влакемын, нерӱпшем-влакын |
| Dative: | нерӱпшемлан, нерӱпшланем | нерӱпш-влаклан | нерӱпш-влакемлан, нерӱпшем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | нерӱпшемым | нерӱпш-влакым | нерӱпш-влакемым, нерӱпшем-влакым |
| Comparative: | нерӱпшемла, нерӱпшлам | нерӱпш-влакла | нерӱпш-влакемла, нерӱпшем-влакла |
| Comitative: | нерӱпшемге | нерӱпш-влакге | нерӱпш-влакемге, нерӱпшем-влакге |
| Inessive: | нерӱпштем, нерӱпшыштем | нерӱпш-влакыште | нерӱпш-влакыштем, нерӱпшем-влакыште |
| Illative: | нерӱпшкем, нерӱпшышкем | нерӱпш-влакыш(ке) | нерӱпш-влакышкем, нерӱпшем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | нерӱпшешем | нерӱпш-влакеш | нерӱпш-влакешем, нерӱпшем-влакеш |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||