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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | nerüpš |
| Genitive: | nerüpšə̑n |
| Dative: | nerüpšlan |
| Accusative: | nerüpšə̑m |
| Comparative: | nerüpšla |
| Comitative: | nerüpšge |
| Inessive: | nerüpštö, nerüpšə̑štö |
| Illative: | nerüpškö, nerüpšə̑š(kö) |
| Lative: | nerüpšeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | nerüpšem |
| 2SG: | nerüpšet |
| 3SG: | nerüpššö, nerüpšə̑ž(ö) |
| 1PL: | nerüpšna |
| 2PL: | nerüpšda |
| 3PL: | nerüpšə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | nerüpš-βlak |
| Plural (2): | nerüpš-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | nerüpšla |
| Sociative Plural: | nerüpšmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | nerüpšem | nerüpš-βlak | nerüpš-βlakem, nerüpšem-βlak |
| Genitive: | nerüpšemə̑n | nerüpš-βlakə̑n | nerüpš-βlakemə̑n, nerüpšem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | nerüpšemlan, nerüpšlanem | nerüpš-βlaklan | nerüpš-βlakemlan, nerüpšem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | nerüpšemə̑m | nerüpš-βlakə̑m | nerüpš-βlakemə̑m, nerüpšem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | nerüpšemla, nerüpšlam | nerüpš-βlakla | nerüpš-βlakemla, nerüpšem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | nerüpšemge | nerüpš-βlakge | nerüpš-βlakemge, nerüpšem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | nerüpštem, nerüpšə̑štem | nerüpš-βlakə̑šte | nerüpš-βlakə̑štem, nerüpšem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | nerüpškem, nerüpšə̑škem | nerüpš-βlakə̑š(ke) | nerüpš-βlakə̑škem, nerüpšem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | nerüpšešem | nerüpš-βlakeš | nerüpš-βlakešem, nerüpšem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||