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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | nefteproβod |
| Genitive: | nefteproβodə̑n |
| Dative: | nefteproβodlan |
| Accusative: | nefteproβodə̑m |
| Comparative: | nefteproβodla |
| Comitative: | nefteproβodge |
| Inessive: | nefteproβodə̑što |
| Illative: | nefteproβodə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | nefteproβodeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | nefteproβodem |
| 2SG: | nefteproβodet |
| 3SG: | nefteproβodšo |
| 1PL: | nefteproβodna |
| 2PL: | nefteproβodda |
| 3PL: | nefteproβodə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | nefteproβod-βlak |
| Plural (2): | nefteproβod-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | nefteproβodla |
| Sociative Plural: | nefteproβodmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | nefteproβodem | nefteproβod-βlak | nefteproβod-βlakem, nefteproβodem-βlak |
| Genitive: | nefteproβodemə̑n | nefteproβod-βlakə̑n | nefteproβod-βlakemə̑n, nefteproβodem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | nefteproβodemlan, nefteproβodlanem | nefteproβod-βlaklan | nefteproβod-βlakemlan, nefteproβodem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | nefteproβodemə̑m | nefteproβod-βlakə̑m | nefteproβod-βlakemə̑m, nefteproβodem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | nefteproβodemla, nefteproβodlam | nefteproβod-βlakla | nefteproβod-βlakemla, nefteproβodem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | nefteproβodemge | nefteproβod-βlakge | nefteproβod-βlakemge, nefteproβodem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | nefteproβodə̑štem | nefteproβod-βlakə̑šte | nefteproβod-βlakə̑štem, nefteproβodem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | nefteproβodə̑škem | nefteproβod-βlakə̑š(ke) | nefteproβod-βlakə̑škem, nefteproβodem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | nefteproβodešem | nefteproβod-βlakeš | nefteproβod-βlakešem, nefteproβodem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||