Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:neftʲanoj
Genitive:neftʲanojən
Dative:neftʲanojlan
Accusative:neftʲanojəm
Comparative:neftʲanojla
Comitative:neftʲanojge
Inessive:neftʲanojəʃto
Illative:neftʲanojəʃ(ko)
Lative:neftʲanojeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:neftʲanojem
2SG:neftʲanojet
3SG:neftʲanojʒo
1PL:neftʲanojna
2PL:neftʲanojda
3PL:neftʲanojəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):neftʲanoj-βlak
Plural (2):neftʲanoj-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:neftʲanojla
Sociative Plural:neftʲanojmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:neftʲanojemneftʲanoj-βlakneftʲanoj-βlakem,
neftʲanojem-βlak
Genitive:neftʲanojemənneftʲanoj-βlakənneftʲanoj-βlakemən,
neftʲanojem-βlakən
Dative:neftʲanojemlan,
neftʲanojlanem
neftʲanoj-βlaklanneftʲanoj-βlakemlan,
neftʲanojem-βlaklan
Accusative:neftʲanojeməmneftʲanoj-βlakəmneftʲanoj-βlakeməm,
neftʲanojem-βlakəm
Comparative:neftʲanojemla,
neftʲanojlam
neftʲanoj-βlaklaneftʲanoj-βlakemla,
neftʲanojem-βlakla
Comitative:neftʲanojemgeneftʲanoj-βlakgeneftʲanoj-βlakemge,
neftʲanojem-βlakge
Inessive:neftʲanojəʃtemneftʲanoj-βlakəʃteneftʲanoj-βlakəʃtem,
neftʲanojem-βlakəʃte
Illative:neftʲanojəʃkemneftʲanoj-βlakəʃ(ke)neftʲanoj-βlakəʃkem,
neftʲanojem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:neftʲanojeʃemneftʲanoj-βlakeʃneftʲanoj-βlakeʃem,
neftʲanojem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года