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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | negəzle |
Genitive: | negəzlən |
Dative: | negəzləlan |
Accusative: | negəzləm |
Comparative: | negəzləla |
Comitative: | negəzləge |
Inessive: | negəzləʃte |
Illative: | negəzləʃ(ke) |
Lative: | negəzleʃ |
1SG: | negəzlem |
2SG: | negəzlet |
3SG: | negəzləʒ(e) |
1PL: | negəzləna |
2PL: | negəzləda |
3PL: | negəzləʃt |
Plural (1): | negəzle-βlak |
Plural (2): | negəzle-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | negəzləla |
Sociative Plural: | negəzləmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | negəzlem | negəzle-βlak | negəzle-βlakem, negəzlem-βlak |
Genitive: | negəzlemən | negəzle-βlakən | negəzle-βlakemən, negəzlem-βlakən |
Dative: | negəzlemlan, negəzləlanem | negəzle-βlaklan | negəzle-βlakemlan, negəzlem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | negəzleməm | negəzle-βlakəm | negəzle-βlakeməm, negəzlem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | negəzlemla, negəzləlam | negəzle-βlakla | negəzle-βlakemla, negəzlem-βlakla |
Comitative: | negəzlemge | negəzle-βlakge | negəzle-βlakemge, negəzlem-βlakge |
Inessive: | negəzləʃtem | negəzle-βlakəʃte | negəzle-βlakəʃtem, negəzlem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | negəzləʃkem | negəzle-βlakəʃ(ke) | negəzle-βlakəʃkem, negəzlem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | negəzleʃem | negəzle-βlakeʃ | negəzle-βlakeʃem, negəzlem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |