Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:nemke
Genitive:nemkə̑n
Dative:nemkə̑lan
Accusative:nemkə̑m
Comparative:nemkə̑la
Comitative:nemkə̑ge
Inessive:nemkə̑šte
Illative:nemkə̑š(ke)
Lative:nemkeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:nemkem
2SG:nemket
3SG:nemkə̑ž(e)
1PL:nemkə̑na
2PL:nemkə̑da
3PL:nemkə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):nemke-βlak
Plural (2):nemke-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:nemkə̑la
Sociative Plural:nemkə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:nemkemnemke-βlaknemke-βlakem,
nemkem-βlak
Genitive:nemkemə̑nnemke-βlakə̑nnemke-βlakemə̑n,
nemkem-βlakə̑n
Dative:nemkemlan,
nemkə̑lanem
nemke-βlaklannemke-βlakemlan,
nemkem-βlaklan
Accusative:nemkemə̑mnemke-βlakə̑mnemke-βlakemə̑m,
nemkem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:nemkemla,
nemkə̑lam
nemke-βlaklanemke-βlakemla,
nemkem-βlakla
Comitative:nemkemgenemke-βlakgenemke-βlakemge,
nemkem-βlakge
Inessive:nemkə̑štemnemke-βlakə̑štenemke-βlakə̑štem,
nemkem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:nemkə̑škemnemke-βlakə̑š(ke)nemke-βlakə̑škem,
nemkem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:nemkešemnemke-βlakešnemke-βlakešem,
nemkem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года