Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:nijaltəʃe
Genitive:nijaltəʃən
Dative:nijaltəʃəlan
Accusative:nijaltəʃəm
Comparative:nijaltəʃəla
Comitative:nijaltəʃəge
Inessive:nijaltəʃəʃte
Illative:nijaltəʃəʃ(ke)
Lative:nijaltəʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:nijaltəʃem
2SG:nijaltəʃet
3SG:nijaltəʃəʒ(e)
1PL:nijaltəʃəna
2PL:nijaltəʃəda
3PL:nijaltəʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):nijaltəʃe-βlak
Plural (2):nijaltəʃe-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:nijaltəʃəla
Sociative Plural:nijaltəʃəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:nijaltəʃemnijaltəʃe-βlaknijaltəʃe-βlakem,
nijaltəʃem-βlak
Genitive:nijaltəʃemənnijaltəʃe-βlakənnijaltəʃe-βlakemən,
nijaltəʃem-βlakən
Dative:nijaltəʃemlan,
nijaltəʃəlanem
nijaltəʃe-βlaklannijaltəʃe-βlakemlan,
nijaltəʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:nijaltəʃeməmnijaltəʃe-βlakəmnijaltəʃe-βlakeməm,
nijaltəʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:nijaltəʃemla,
nijaltəʃəlam
nijaltəʃe-βlaklanijaltəʃe-βlakemla,
nijaltəʃem-βlakla
Comitative:nijaltəʃemgenijaltəʃe-βlakgenijaltəʃe-βlakemge,
nijaltəʃem-βlakge
Inessive:nijaltəʃəʃtemnijaltəʃe-βlakəʃtenijaltəʃe-βlakəʃtem,
nijaltəʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:nijaltəʃəʃkemnijaltəʃe-βlakəʃ(ke)nijaltəʃe-βlakəʃkem,
nijaltəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:nijaltəʃeʃemnijaltəʃe-βlakeʃnijaltəʃe-βlakeʃem,
nijaltəʃem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года