Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:nogaj
Genitive:nogajə̑n
Dative:nogajlan
Accusative:nogajə̑m
Comparative:nogajla
Comitative:nogajge
Inessive:nogajə̑šte
Illative:nogajə̑š(ke)
Lative:nogaješ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:nogajem
2SG:nogajet
3SG:nogajže
1PL:nogajna
2PL:nogajda
3PL:nogajə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):nogaj-βlak
Plural (2):nogaj-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:nogajla
Sociative Plural:nogajmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:nogajemnogaj-βlaknogaj-βlakem,
nogajem-βlak
Genitive:nogajemə̑nnogaj-βlakə̑nnogaj-βlakemə̑n,
nogajem-βlakə̑n
Dative:nogajemlan,
nogajlanem
nogaj-βlaklannogaj-βlakemlan,
nogajem-βlaklan
Accusative:nogajemə̑mnogaj-βlakə̑mnogaj-βlakemə̑m,
nogajem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:nogajemla,
nogajlam
nogaj-βlaklanogaj-βlakemla,
nogajem-βlakla
Comitative:nogajemgenogaj-βlakgenogaj-βlakemge,
nogajem-βlakge
Inessive:nogajə̑štemnogaj-βlakə̑štenogaj-βlakə̑štem,
nogajem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:nogajə̑škemnogaj-βlakə̑š(ke)nogaj-βlakə̑škem,
nogajem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:nogaješemnogaj-βlakešnogaj-βlakešem,
nogajem-βlakeš


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