Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:nojə̑maš
Genitive:nojə̑mašə̑n
Dative:nojə̑mašlan
Accusative:nojə̑mašə̑m
Comparative:nojə̑mašla
Comitative:nojə̑mašge
Inessive:nojə̑mašte,
nojə̑mašə̑šte
Illative:nojə̑maške,
nojə̑mašə̑š(ke)
Lative:nojə̑mašeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:nojə̑mašem
2SG:nojə̑mašet
3SG:nojə̑mašše,
nojə̑mašə̑ž(e)
1PL:nojə̑mašna
2PL:nojə̑mašda
3PL:nojə̑mašə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):nojə̑maš-βlak
Plural (2):nojə̑maš-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:nojə̑mašla
Sociative Plural:nojə̑mašmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:nojə̑mašemnojə̑maš-βlaknojə̑maš-βlakem,
nojə̑mašem-βlak
Genitive:nojə̑mašemə̑nnojə̑maš-βlakə̑nnojə̑maš-βlakemə̑n,
nojə̑mašem-βlakə̑n
Dative:nojə̑mašemlan,
nojə̑mašlanem
nojə̑maš-βlaklannojə̑maš-βlakemlan,
nojə̑mašem-βlaklan
Accusative:nojə̑mašemə̑mnojə̑maš-βlakə̑mnojə̑maš-βlakemə̑m,
nojə̑mašem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:nojə̑mašemla,
nojə̑mašlam
nojə̑maš-βlaklanojə̑maš-βlakemla,
nojə̑mašem-βlakla
Comitative:nojə̑mašemgenojə̑maš-βlakgenojə̑maš-βlakemge,
nojə̑mašem-βlakge
Inessive:nojə̑maštem,
nojə̑mašə̑štem
nojə̑maš-βlakə̑štenojə̑maš-βlakə̑štem,
nojə̑mašem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:nojə̑maškem,
nojə̑mašə̑škem
nojə̑maš-βlakə̑š(ke)nojə̑maš-βlakə̑škem,
nojə̑mašem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:nojə̑mašešemnojə̑maš-βlakešnojə̑maš-βlakešem,
nojə̑mašem-βlakeš


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