Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:nolan
Genitive:nolanə̑n
Dative:nolanlan
Accusative:nolanə̑m
Comparative:nolanla
Comitative:nolange
Inessive:nolanə̑šte
Illative:nolanə̑š(ke)
Lative:nolaneš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:nolanem
2SG:nolanet
3SG:nolanže
1PL:nolanna
2PL:nolanda
3PL:nolanə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):nolan-βlak
Plural (2):nolan-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:nolanla
Sociative Plural:nolanmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:nolanemnolan-βlaknolan-βlakem,
nolanem-βlak
Genitive:nolanemə̑nnolan-βlakə̑nnolan-βlakemə̑n,
nolanem-βlakə̑n
Dative:nolanemlan,
nolanlanem
nolan-βlaklannolan-βlakemlan,
nolanem-βlaklan
Accusative:nolanemə̑mnolan-βlakə̑mnolan-βlakemə̑m,
nolanem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:nolanemla,
nolanlam
nolan-βlaklanolan-βlakemla,
nolanem-βlakla
Comitative:nolanemgenolan-βlakgenolan-βlakemge,
nolanem-βlakge
Inessive:nolanə̑štemnolan-βlakə̑štenolan-βlakə̑štem,
nolanem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:nolanə̑škemnolan-βlakə̑š(ke)nolan-βlakə̑škem,
nolanem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:nolanešemnolan-βlakešnolan-βlakešem,
nolanem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023