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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | nolga |
| Genitive: | nolgan |
| Dative: | nolgalan |
| Accusative: | nolgam |
| Comparative: | nolgala |
| Comitative: | nolgage |
| Inessive: | nolgašte |
| Illative: | nolgaš(ke) |
| Lative: | nolgaš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | nolgam |
| 2SG: | nolgat |
| 3SG: | nolgaž(e) |
| 1PL: | nolgana |
| 2PL: | nolgada |
| 3PL: | nolgašt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | nolga-βlak |
| Plural (2): | nolga-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | nolgala |
| Sociative Plural: | nolgamə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | nolgam | nolga-βlak | nolga-βlakem, nolgam-βlak |
| Genitive: | nolgamə̑n | nolga-βlakə̑n | nolga-βlakemə̑n, nolgam-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | nolgamlan, nolgalanem | nolga-βlaklan | nolga-βlakemlan, nolgam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | nolgamə̑m | nolga-βlakə̑m | nolga-βlakemə̑m, nolgam-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | nolgamla, nolgalam | nolga-βlakla | nolga-βlakemla, nolgam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | nolgamge | nolga-βlakge | nolga-βlakemge, nolgam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | nolgaštem | nolga-βlakə̑šte | nolga-βlakə̑štem, nolgam-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | nolgaškem | nolga-βlakə̑š(ke) | nolga-βlakə̑škem, nolgam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | nolgašem | nolga-βlakeš | nolga-βlakešem, nolgam-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||