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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | nolger |
| Genitive: | nolgerə̑n |
| Dative: | nolgerlan |
| Accusative: | nolgerə̑m |
| Comparative: | nolgerla |
| Comitative: | nolgerge |
| Inessive: | nolgerə̑šte |
| Illative: | nolgerə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | nolgereš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | nolgerem |
| 2SG: | nolgeret |
| 3SG: | nolgerže |
| 1PL: | nolgerna |
| 2PL: | nolgerda |
| 3PL: | nolgerə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | nolger-βlak |
| Plural (2): | nolger-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | nolgerla |
| Sociative Plural: | nolgermə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | nolgerem | nolger-βlak | nolger-βlakem, nolgerem-βlak |
| Genitive: | nolgeremə̑n | nolger-βlakə̑n | nolger-βlakemə̑n, nolgerem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | nolgeremlan, nolgerlanem | nolger-βlaklan | nolger-βlakemlan, nolgerem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | nolgeremə̑m | nolger-βlakə̑m | nolger-βlakemə̑m, nolgerem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | nolgeremla, nolgerlam | nolger-βlakla | nolger-βlakemla, nolgerem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | nolgeremge | nolger-βlakge | nolger-βlakemge, nolgerem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | nolgerə̑štem | nolger-βlakə̑šte | nolger-βlakə̑štem, nolgerem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | nolgerə̑škem | nolger-βlakə̑š(ke) | nolger-βlakə̑škem, nolgerem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | nolgerešem | nolger-βlakeš | nolger-βlakešem, nolgerem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||