Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:noʎ
Genitive:noʎən
Dative:noʎlan
Accusative:noʎəm
Comparative:noʎla
Comitative:noʎge
Inessive:noʎəʃto
Illative:noʎəʃ(ko)
Lative:noʎeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:noʎem
2SG:noʎet
3SG:noʎʒo
1PL:noʎna
2PL:noʎda
3PL:noʎəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):noʎ-βlak
Plural (2):noʎ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:noʎla
Sociative Plural:noʎmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:noʎemnoʎ-βlaknoʎ-βlakem,
noʎem-βlak
Genitive:noʎemənnoʎ-βlakənnoʎ-βlakemən,
noʎem-βlakən
Dative:noʎemlan,
noʎlanem
noʎ-βlaklannoʎ-βlakemlan,
noʎem-βlaklan
Accusative:noʎeməmnoʎ-βlakəmnoʎ-βlakeməm,
noʎem-βlakəm
Comparative:noʎemla,
noʎlam
noʎ-βlaklanoʎ-βlakemla,
noʎem-βlakla
Comitative:noʎemgenoʎ-βlakgenoʎ-βlakemge,
noʎem-βlakge
Inessive:noʎəʃtemnoʎ-βlakəʃtenoʎ-βlakəʃtem,
noʎem-βlakəʃte
Illative:noʎəʃkemnoʎ-βlakəʃ(ke)noʎ-βlakəʃkem,
noʎem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:noʎeʃemnoʎ-βlakeʃnoʎ-βlakeʃem,
noʎem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года