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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | nor |
| Genitive: | norə̑n |
| Dative: | norlan |
| Accusative: | norə̑m |
| Comparative: | norla |
| Comitative: | norge |
| Inessive: | norə̑što |
| Illative: | norə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | noreš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | norem |
| 2SG: | noret |
| 3SG: | noržo |
| 1PL: | norna |
| 2PL: | norda |
| 3PL: | norə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | nor-βlak |
| Plural (2): | nor-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | norla |
| Sociative Plural: | normə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | norem | nor-βlak | nor-βlakem, norem-βlak |
| Genitive: | noremə̑n | nor-βlakə̑n | nor-βlakemə̑n, norem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | noremlan, norlanem | nor-βlaklan | nor-βlakemlan, norem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | noremə̑m | nor-βlakə̑m | nor-βlakemə̑m, norem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | noremla, norlam | nor-βlakla | nor-βlakemla, norem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | noremge | nor-βlakge | nor-βlakemge, norem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | norə̑štem | nor-βlakə̑šte | nor-βlakə̑štem, norem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | norə̑škem | nor-βlakə̑š(ke) | nor-βlakə̑škem, norem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | norešem | nor-βlakeš | nor-βlakešem, norem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||