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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | normann |
| Genitive: | normannə̑n |
| Dative: | normannlan |
| Accusative: | normannə̑m |
| Comparative: | normannla |
| Comitative: | normannge |
| Inessive: | normannə̑šte |
| Illative: | normannə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | normanneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | normannem |
| 2SG: | normannet |
| 3SG: | normannže |
| 1PL: | normannna |
| 2PL: | normannda |
| 3PL: | normannə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | normann-βlak |
| Plural (2): | normann-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | normannla |
| Sociative Plural: | normannmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | normannem | normann-βlak | normann-βlakem, normannem-βlak |
| Genitive: | normannemə̑n | normann-βlakə̑n | normann-βlakemə̑n, normannem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | normannemlan, normannlanem | normann-βlaklan | normann-βlakemlan, normannem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | normannemə̑m | normann-βlakə̑m | normann-βlakemə̑m, normannem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | normannemla, normannlam | normann-βlakla | normann-βlakemla, normannem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | normannemge | normann-βlakge | normann-βlakemge, normannem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | normannə̑štem | normann-βlakə̑šte | normann-βlakə̑štem, normannem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | normannə̑škem | normann-βlakə̑š(ke) | normann-βlakə̑škem, normannem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | normannešem | normann-βlakeš | normann-βlakešem, normannem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||