Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:not͡ɕkemːaʃ
Genitive:not͡ɕkemːaʃən
Dative:not͡ɕkemːaʃlan
Accusative:not͡ɕkemːaʃəm
Comparative:not͡ɕkemːaʃla
Comitative:not͡ɕkemːaʃge
Inessive:not͡ɕkemːaʃte,
not͡ɕkemːaʃəʃte
Illative:not͡ɕkemːaʃke,
not͡ɕkemːaʃəʃ(ke)
Lative:not͡ɕkemːaʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:not͡ɕkemːaʃem
2SG:not͡ɕkemːaʃet
3SG:not͡ɕkemːaʃːe,
not͡ɕkemːaʃəʒ(e)
1PL:not͡ɕkemːaʃna
2PL:not͡ɕkemːaʃda
3PL:not͡ɕkemːaʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):not͡ɕkemːaʃ-βlak
Plural (2):not͡ɕkemːaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:not͡ɕkemːaʃla
Sociative Plural:not͡ɕkemːaʃmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:not͡ɕkemːaʃemnot͡ɕkemːaʃ-βlaknot͡ɕkemːaʃ-βlakem,
not͡ɕkemːaʃem-βlak
Genitive:not͡ɕkemːaʃemənnot͡ɕkemːaʃ-βlakənnot͡ɕkemːaʃ-βlakemən,
not͡ɕkemːaʃem-βlakən
Dative:not͡ɕkemːaʃemlan,
not͡ɕkemːaʃlanem
not͡ɕkemːaʃ-βlaklannot͡ɕkemːaʃ-βlakemlan,
not͡ɕkemːaʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:not͡ɕkemːaʃeməmnot͡ɕkemːaʃ-βlakəmnot͡ɕkemːaʃ-βlakeməm,
not͡ɕkemːaʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:not͡ɕkemːaʃemla,
not͡ɕkemːaʃlam
not͡ɕkemːaʃ-βlaklanot͡ɕkemːaʃ-βlakemla,
not͡ɕkemːaʃem-βlakla
Comitative:not͡ɕkemːaʃemgenot͡ɕkemːaʃ-βlakgenot͡ɕkemːaʃ-βlakemge,
not͡ɕkemːaʃem-βlakge
Inessive:not͡ɕkemːaʃtem,
not͡ɕkemːaʃəʃtem
not͡ɕkemːaʃ-βlakəʃtenot͡ɕkemːaʃ-βlakəʃtem,
not͡ɕkemːaʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:not͡ɕkemːaʃkem,
not͡ɕkemːaʃəʃkem
not͡ɕkemːaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke)not͡ɕkemːaʃ-βlakəʃkem,
not͡ɕkemːaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:not͡ɕkemːaʃeʃemnot͡ɕkemːaʃ-βlakeʃnot͡ɕkemːaʃ-βlakeʃem,
not͡ɕkemːaʃem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года