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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | noč́kə̑tarakan |
| Genitive: | noč́kə̑tarakanə̑n |
| Dative: | noč́kə̑tarakanlan |
| Accusative: | noč́kə̑tarakanə̑m |
| Comparative: | noč́kə̑tarakanla |
| Comitative: | noč́kə̑tarakange |
| Inessive: | noč́kə̑tarakanə̑šte |
| Illative: | noč́kə̑tarakanə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | noč́kə̑tarakaneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | noč́kə̑tarakanem |
| 2SG: | noč́kə̑tarakanet |
| 3SG: | noč́kə̑tarakanže |
| 1PL: | noč́kə̑tarakanna |
| 2PL: | noč́kə̑tarakanda |
| 3PL: | noč́kə̑tarakanə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | noč́kə̑tarakan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | noč́kə̑tarakan-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | noč́kə̑tarakanla |
| Sociative Plural: | noč́kə̑tarakanmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | noč́kə̑tarakanem | noč́kə̑tarakan-βlak | noč́kə̑tarakan-βlakem, noč́kə̑tarakanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | noč́kə̑tarakanemə̑n | noč́kə̑tarakan-βlakə̑n | noč́kə̑tarakan-βlakemə̑n, noč́kə̑tarakanem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | noč́kə̑tarakanemlan, noč́kə̑tarakanlanem | noč́kə̑tarakan-βlaklan | noč́kə̑tarakan-βlakemlan, noč́kə̑tarakanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | noč́kə̑tarakanemə̑m | noč́kə̑tarakan-βlakə̑m | noč́kə̑tarakan-βlakemə̑m, noč́kə̑tarakanem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | noč́kə̑tarakanemla, noč́kə̑tarakanlam | noč́kə̑tarakan-βlakla | noč́kə̑tarakan-βlakemla, noč́kə̑tarakanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | noč́kə̑tarakanemge | noč́kə̑tarakan-βlakge | noč́kə̑tarakan-βlakemge, noč́kə̑tarakanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | noč́kə̑tarakanə̑štem | noč́kə̑tarakan-βlakə̑šte | noč́kə̑tarakan-βlakə̑štem, noč́kə̑tarakanem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | noč́kə̑tarakanə̑škem | noč́kə̑tarakan-βlakə̑š(ke) | noč́kə̑tarakan-βlakə̑škem, noč́kə̑tarakanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | noč́kə̑tarakanešem | noč́kə̑tarakan-βlakeš | noč́kə̑tarakan-βlakešem, noč́kə̑tarakanem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||