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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | not͡ɕko |
| Genitive: | not͡ɕkən |
| Dative: | not͡ɕkəlan |
| Accusative: | not͡ɕkəm |
| Comparative: | not͡ɕkəla |
| Comitative: | not͡ɕkəge |
| Inessive: | not͡ɕkəʃto |
| Illative: | not͡ɕkəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | not͡ɕkeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | not͡ɕkem |
| 2SG: | not͡ɕket |
| 3SG: | not͡ɕkəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | not͡ɕkəna |
| 2PL: | not͡ɕkəda |
| 3PL: | not͡ɕkəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | not͡ɕko-βlak |
| Plural (2): | not͡ɕko-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | not͡ɕkəla |
| Sociative Plural: | not͡ɕkəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | not͡ɕkem | not͡ɕko-βlak | not͡ɕko-βlakem, not͡ɕkem-βlak |
| Genitive: | not͡ɕkemən | not͡ɕko-βlakən | not͡ɕko-βlakemən, not͡ɕkem-βlakən |
| Dative: | not͡ɕkemlan, not͡ɕkəlanem | not͡ɕko-βlaklan | not͡ɕko-βlakemlan, not͡ɕkem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | not͡ɕkeməm | not͡ɕko-βlakəm | not͡ɕko-βlakeməm, not͡ɕkem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | not͡ɕkemla, not͡ɕkəlam | not͡ɕko-βlakla | not͡ɕko-βlakemla, not͡ɕkem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | not͡ɕkemge | not͡ɕko-βlakge | not͡ɕko-βlakemge, not͡ɕkem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | not͡ɕkəʃtem | not͡ɕko-βlakəʃte | not͡ɕko-βlakəʃtem, not͡ɕkem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | not͡ɕkəʃkem | not͡ɕko-βlakəʃ(ke) | not͡ɕko-βlakəʃkem, not͡ɕkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | not͡ɕkeʃem | not͡ɕko-βlakeʃ | not͡ɕko-βlakeʃem, not͡ɕkem-βlakeʃ |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||