Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:nuž
Genitive:nužə̑n
Dative:nužlan
Accusative:nužə̑m
Comparative:nužla
Comitative:nužge
Inessive:nužə̑što
Illative:nužə̑š(ko)
Lative:nužeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:nužem
2SG:nužet
3SG:nužšo
1PL:nužna
2PL:nužda
3PL:nužə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):nuž-βlak
Plural (2):nuž-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:nužla
Sociative Plural:nužmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:nužemnuž-βlaknuž-βlakem,
nužem-βlak
Genitive:nužemə̑nnuž-βlakə̑nnuž-βlakemə̑n,
nužem-βlakə̑n
Dative:nužemlan,
nužlanem
nuž-βlaklannuž-βlakemlan,
nužem-βlaklan
Accusative:nužemə̑mnuž-βlakə̑mnuž-βlakemə̑m,
nužem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:nužemla,
nužlam
nuž-βlaklanuž-βlakemla,
nužem-βlakla
Comitative:nužemgenuž-βlakgenuž-βlakemge,
nužem-βlakge
Inessive:nužə̑štemnuž-βlakə̑štenuž-βlakə̑štem,
nužem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:nužə̑škemnuž-βlakə̑š(ke)nuž-βlakə̑škem,
nužem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:nužešemnuž-βlakešnuž-βlakešem,
nužem-βlakeš


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