Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:nuʒnan
Genitive:nuʒnanən
Dative:nuʒnanlan
Accusative:nuʒnanəm
Comparative:nuʒnanla
Comitative:nuʒnange
Inessive:nuʒnanəʃte
Illative:nuʒnanəʃ(ke)
Lative:nuʒnaneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:nuʒnanem
2SG:nuʒnanet
3SG:nuʒnanʒe
1PL:nuʒnanːa
2PL:nuʒnanda
3PL:nuʒnanəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):nuʒnan-βlak
Plural (2):nuʒnan-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:nuʒnanla
Sociative Plural:nuʒnanmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:nuʒnanemnuʒnan-βlaknuʒnan-βlakem,
nuʒnanem-βlak
Genitive:nuʒnanemənnuʒnan-βlakənnuʒnan-βlakemən,
nuʒnanem-βlakən
Dative:nuʒnanemlan,
nuʒnanlanem
nuʒnan-βlaklannuʒnan-βlakemlan,
nuʒnanem-βlaklan
Accusative:nuʒnaneməmnuʒnan-βlakəmnuʒnan-βlakeməm,
nuʒnanem-βlakəm
Comparative:nuʒnanemla,
nuʒnanlam
nuʒnan-βlaklanuʒnan-βlakemla,
nuʒnanem-βlakla
Comitative:nuʒnanemgenuʒnan-βlakgenuʒnan-βlakemge,
nuʒnanem-βlakge
Inessive:nuʒnanəʃtemnuʒnan-βlakəʃtenuʒnan-βlakəʃtem,
nuʒnanem-βlakəʃte
Illative:nuʒnanəʃkemnuʒnan-βlakəʃ(ke)nuʒnan-βlakəʃkem,
nuʒnanem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:nuʒnaneʃemnuʒnan-βlakeʃnuʒnan-βlakeʃem,
nuʒnanem-βlakeʃ


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