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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | numalmaʃ |
| Genitive: | numalmaʃən |
| Dative: | numalmaʃlan |
| Accusative: | numalmaʃəm |
| Comparative: | numalmaʃla |
| Comitative: | numalmaʃge |
| Inessive: | numalmaʃte, numalmaʃəʃte |
| Illative: | numalmaʃke, numalmaʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | numalmaʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | numalmaʃem |
| 2SG: | numalmaʃet |
| 3SG: | numalmaʃːe, numalmaʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | numalmaʃna |
| 2PL: | numalmaʃda |
| 3PL: | numalmaʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | numalmaʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | numalmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | numalmaʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | numalmaʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | numalmaʃem | numalmaʃ-βlak | numalmaʃ-βlakem, numalmaʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | numalmaʃemən | numalmaʃ-βlakən | numalmaʃ-βlakemən, numalmaʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | numalmaʃemlan, numalmaʃlanem | numalmaʃ-βlaklan | numalmaʃ-βlakemlan, numalmaʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | numalmaʃeməm | numalmaʃ-βlakəm | numalmaʃ-βlakeməm, numalmaʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | numalmaʃemla, numalmaʃlam | numalmaʃ-βlakla | numalmaʃ-βlakemla, numalmaʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | numalmaʃemge | numalmaʃ-βlakge | numalmaʃ-βlakemge, numalmaʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | numalmaʃtem, numalmaʃəʃtem | numalmaʃ-βlakəʃte | numalmaʃ-βlakəʃtem, numalmaʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | numalmaʃkem, numalmaʃəʃkem | numalmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | numalmaʃ-βlakəʃkem, numalmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | numalmaʃeʃem | numalmaʃ-βlakeʃ | numalmaʃ-βlakeʃem, numalmaʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| Работа над проектом The Mari Web Project главным образом проходит на отделении финно-угорских исследований Венского университета. Вторая стадия нашего проекта The Mari Web Project: Phase 2 возможна благодаря финансовой поддержке Фонда Коне. Часть работы над проектом проводится в Институте финно-угорских и уральских исследований Мюнхенского университета Людвига-Максимилиана. | ||
| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||