www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ | |
Тӱҥ лышташ » Морфологий ӱзгар » XXX |
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | numalʃe |
Genitive: | numalʃən |
Dative: | numalʃəlan |
Accusative: | numalʃəm |
Comparative: | numalʃəla |
Comitative: | numalʃəge |
Inessive: | numalʃəʃte |
Illative: | numalʃəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | numalʃeʃ |
1SG: | numalʃem |
2SG: | numalʃet |
3SG: | numalʃəʒ(e) |
1PL: | numalʃəna |
2PL: | numalʃəda |
3PL: | numalʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | numalʃe-βlak |
Plural (2): | numalʃe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | numalʃəla |
Sociative Plural: | numalʃəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | numalʃem | numalʃe-βlak | numalʃe-βlakem, numalʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | numalʃemən | numalʃe-βlakən | numalʃe-βlakemən, numalʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | numalʃemlan, numalʃəlanem | numalʃe-βlaklan | numalʃe-βlakemlan, numalʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | numalʃeməm | numalʃe-βlakəm | numalʃe-βlakeməm, numalʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | numalʃemla, numalʃəlam | numalʃe-βlakla | numalʃe-βlakemla, numalʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | numalʃemge | numalʃe-βlakge | numalʃe-βlakemge, numalʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | numalʃəʃtem | numalʃe-βlakəʃte | numalʃe-βlakəʃtem, numalʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | numalʃəʃkem | numalʃe-βlakəʃ(ke) | numalʃe-βlakəʃkem, numalʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | numalʃeʃem | numalʃe-βlakeʃ | numalʃe-βlakeʃem, numalʃem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project дене паша тӱҥ шотышто Вена университетын финн-угор шымлымаш пӧлкаштыже кая. Проектнан кокымшо йыжыҥже (The Mari Web Project: Phase 2) Коне фондын окса полышыж дене шукталтеш. Проект дене пашан посна ужашыже Мюнхенысе Людвиг-Максимилиан лӱмеш университетын Финн-угор да урал шымлымаш институтыштыжо ышталтеш. | ||
Пытартыш уэмдымаш: 2023-шо ийын сорла тылзын 10-шо кечыштыже |