Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:nuʃmaʃ
Genitive:nuʃmaʃən
Dative:nuʃmaʃlan
Accusative:nuʃmaʃəm
Comparative:nuʃmaʃla
Comitative:nuʃmaʃge
Inessive:nuʃmaʃte,
nuʃmaʃəʃte
Illative:nuʃmaʃke,
nuʃmaʃəʃ(ke)
Lative:nuʃmaʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:nuʃmaʃem
2SG:nuʃmaʃet
3SG:nuʃmaʃːe,
nuʃmaʃəʒ(e)
1PL:nuʃmaʃna
2PL:nuʃmaʃda
3PL:nuʃmaʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):nuʃmaʃ-βlak
Plural (2):nuʃmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:nuʃmaʃla
Sociative Plural:nuʃmaʃmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:nuʃmaʃemnuʃmaʃ-βlaknuʃmaʃ-βlakem,
nuʃmaʃem-βlak
Genitive:nuʃmaʃemənnuʃmaʃ-βlakənnuʃmaʃ-βlakemən,
nuʃmaʃem-βlakən
Dative:nuʃmaʃemlan,
nuʃmaʃlanem
nuʃmaʃ-βlaklannuʃmaʃ-βlakemlan,
nuʃmaʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:nuʃmaʃeməmnuʃmaʃ-βlakəmnuʃmaʃ-βlakeməm,
nuʃmaʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:nuʃmaʃemla,
nuʃmaʃlam
nuʃmaʃ-βlaklanuʃmaʃ-βlakemla,
nuʃmaʃem-βlakla
Comitative:nuʃmaʃemgenuʃmaʃ-βlakgenuʃmaʃ-βlakemge,
nuʃmaʃem-βlakge
Inessive:nuʃmaʃtem,
nuʃmaʃəʃtem
nuʃmaʃ-βlakəʃtenuʃmaʃ-βlakəʃtem,
nuʃmaʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:nuʃmaʃkem,
nuʃmaʃəʃkem
nuʃmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke)nuʃmaʃ-βlakəʃkem,
nuʃmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:nuʃmaʃeʃemnuʃmaʃ-βlakeʃnuʃmaʃ-βlakeʃem,
nuʃmaʃem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года