Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ńoga
Genitive:ńogan
Dative:ńogalan
Accusative:ńogam
Comparative:ńogala
Comitative:ńogage
Inessive:ńogašte
Illative:ńogaš(ke)
Lative:ńogaš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ńogam
2SG:ńogat
3SG:ńogaž(e)
1PL:ńogana
2PL:ńogada
3PL:ńogašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ńoga-βlak
Plural (2):ńoga-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:ńogala
Sociative Plural:ńogamə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ńogamńoga-βlakńoga-βlakem,
ńogam-βlak
Genitive:ńogamə̑nńoga-βlakə̑nńoga-βlakemə̑n,
ńogam-βlakə̑n
Dative:ńogamlan,
ńogalanem
ńoga-βlaklanńoga-βlakemlan,
ńogam-βlaklan
Accusative:ńogamə̑mńoga-βlakə̑mńoga-βlakemə̑m,
ńogam-βlakə̑m
Comparative:ńogamla,
ńogalam
ńoga-βlaklańoga-βlakemla,
ńogam-βlakla
Comitative:ńogamgeńoga-βlakgeńoga-βlakemge,
ńogam-βlakge
Inessive:ńogaštemńoga-βlakə̑šteńoga-βlakə̑štem,
ńogam-βlakə̑šte
Illative:ńogaškemńoga-βlakə̑š(ke)ńoga-βlakə̑škem,
ńogam-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:ńogašemńoga-βlakešńoga-βlakešem,
ńogam-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года