Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ɲoka
Genitive:ɲokan
Dative:ɲokalan
Accusative:ɲokam
Comparative:ɲokala
Comitative:ɲokage
Inessive:ɲokaʃte
Illative:ɲokaʃ(ke)
Lative:ɲokaʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ɲokam
2SG:ɲokat
3SG:ɲokaʒ(e)
1PL:ɲokana
2PL:ɲokada
3PL:ɲokaʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ɲoka-βlak
Plural (2):ɲoka-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ɲokala
Sociative Plural:ɲokamət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ɲokamɲoka-βlakɲoka-βlakem,
ɲokam-βlak
Genitive:ɲokamənɲoka-βlakənɲoka-βlakemən,
ɲokam-βlakən
Dative:ɲokamlan,
ɲokalanem
ɲoka-βlaklanɲoka-βlakemlan,
ɲokam-βlaklan
Accusative:ɲokaməmɲoka-βlakəmɲoka-βlakeməm,
ɲokam-βlakəm
Comparative:ɲokamla,
ɲokalam
ɲoka-βlaklaɲoka-βlakemla,
ɲokam-βlakla
Comitative:ɲokamgeɲoka-βlakgeɲoka-βlakemge,
ɲokam-βlakge
Inessive:ɲokaʃtemɲoka-βlakəʃteɲoka-βlakəʃtem,
ɲokam-βlakəʃte
Illative:ɲokaʃkemɲoka-βlakəʃ(ke)ɲoka-βlakəʃkem,
ɲokam-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ɲokaʃemɲoka-βlakeʃɲoka-βlakeʃem,
ɲokam-βlakeʃ


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