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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ɲəme |
| Genitive: | ɲəmən |
| Dative: | ɲəməlan |
| Accusative: | ɲəməm |
| Comparative: | ɲəməla |
| Comitative: | ɲəməge |
| Inessive: | ɲəməʃte |
| Illative: | ɲəməʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ɲəmeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ɲəmem |
| 2SG: | ɲəmet |
| 3SG: | ɲəməʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | ɲəməna |
| 2PL: | ɲəməda |
| 3PL: | ɲəməʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ɲəme-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ɲəme-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ɲəməla |
| Sociative Plural: | ɲəməmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ɲəmem | ɲəme-βlak | ɲəme-βlakem, ɲəmem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ɲəmemən | ɲəme-βlakən | ɲəme-βlakemən, ɲəmem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ɲəmemlan, ɲəməlanem | ɲəme-βlaklan | ɲəme-βlakemlan, ɲəmem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ɲəmeməm | ɲəme-βlakəm | ɲəme-βlakeməm, ɲəmem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ɲəmemla, ɲəməlam | ɲəme-βlakla | ɲəme-βlakemla, ɲəmem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ɲəmemge | ɲəme-βlakge | ɲəme-βlakemge, ɲəmem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ɲəməʃtem | ɲəme-βlakəʃte | ɲəme-βlakəʃtem, ɲəmem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ɲəməʃkem | ɲəme-βlakəʃ(ke) | ɲəme-βlakəʃkem, ɲəmem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ɲəmeʃem | ɲəme-βlakeʃ | ɲəme-βlakeʃem, ɲəmem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||