Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ● Cyrillic ○ UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ньӧньӧ
Genitive:ньӧньын
Dative:ньӧньылан
Accusative:ньӧньым
Comparative:ньӧньыла
Comitative:ньӧньыге
Inessive:ньӧньыштӧ
Illative:ньӧньыш(кӧ)
Lative:ньӧн'еш

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ньӧн'ем
2SG:ньӧн'ет
3SG:ньӧньыж(ӧ)
1PL:ньӧньына
2PL:ньӧньыда
3PL:ньӧньышт

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ньӧньӧ-влак
Plural (2):ньӧньӧ-шамыч
Short Plural:ньӧньыла
Sociative Plural:ньӧньымыт

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ньӧн'емньӧньӧ-влакньӧньӧ-влакем,
ньӧн'ем-влак
Genitive:ньӧн'емынньӧньӧ-влакынньӧньӧ-влакемын,
ньӧн'ем-влакын
Dative:ньӧн'емлан,
ньӧньыланем
ньӧньӧ-влакланньӧньӧ-влакемлан,
ньӧн'ем-влаклан
Accusative:ньӧн'емымньӧньӧ-влакымньӧньӧ-влакемым,
ньӧн'ем-влакым
Comparative:ньӧн'емла,
ньӧньылам
ньӧньӧ-влакланьӧньӧ-влакемла,
ньӧн'ем-влакла
Comitative:ньӧн'емгеньӧньӧ-влакгеньӧньӧ-влакемге,
ньӧн'ем-влакге
Inessive:ньӧньыштемньӧньӧ-влакыштеньӧньӧ-влакыштем,
ньӧн'ем-влакыште
Illative:ньӧньышкемньӧньӧ-влакыш(ке)ньӧньӧ-влакышкем,
ньӧн'ем-влакыш(ке)
Lative:ньӧн'ешемньӧньӧ-влакешньӧньӧ-влакешем,
ньӧн'ем-влакеш


Last update: 10 August 2023