Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ɲugo
Genitive:ɲugən
Dative:ɲugəlan
Accusative:ɲugəm
Comparative:ɲugəla
Comitative:ɲugəge
Inessive:ɲugəʃto
Illative:ɲugəʃ(ko)
Lative:ɲugeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ɲugem
2SG:ɲuget
3SG:ɲugəʒ(o)
1PL:ɲugəna
2PL:ɲugəda
3PL:ɲugəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ɲugo-βlak
Plural (2):ɲugo-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ɲugəla
Sociative Plural:ɲugəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ɲugemɲugo-βlakɲugo-βlakem,
ɲugem-βlak
Genitive:ɲugemənɲugo-βlakənɲugo-βlakemən,
ɲugem-βlakən
Dative:ɲugemlan,
ɲugəlanem
ɲugo-βlaklanɲugo-βlakemlan,
ɲugem-βlaklan
Accusative:ɲugeməmɲugo-βlakəmɲugo-βlakeməm,
ɲugem-βlakəm
Comparative:ɲugemla,
ɲugəlam
ɲugo-βlaklaɲugo-βlakemla,
ɲugem-βlakla
Comitative:ɲugemgeɲugo-βlakgeɲugo-βlakemge,
ɲugem-βlakge
Inessive:ɲugəʃtemɲugo-βlakəʃteɲugo-βlakəʃtem,
ɲugem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ɲugəʃkemɲugo-βlakəʃ(ke)ɲugo-βlakəʃkem,
ɲugem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ɲugeʃemɲugo-βlakeʃɲugo-βlakeʃem,
ɲugem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года