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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | няньке |
| Genitive: | нянькын |
| Dative: | нянькылан |
| Accusative: | нянькым |
| Comparative: | нянькыла |
| Comitative: | нянькыге |
| Inessive: | нянькыште |
| Illative: | нянькыш(ке) |
| Lative: | нянькеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | нянькем |
| 2SG: | нянькет |
| 3SG: | нянькыж(е) |
| 1PL: | нянькына |
| 2PL: | нянькыда |
| 3PL: | нянькышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | няньке-влак |
| Plural (2): | няньке-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | нянькыла |
| Sociative Plural: | нянькымыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | нянькем | няньке-влак | няньке-влакем, нянькем-влак |
| Genitive: | нянькемын | няньке-влакын | няньке-влакемын, нянькем-влакын |
| Dative: | нянькемлан, нянькыланем | няньке-влаклан | няньке-влакемлан, нянькем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | нянькемым | няньке-влакым | няньке-влакемым, нянькем-влакым |
| Comparative: | нянькемла, нянькылам | няньке-влакла | няньке-влакемла, нянькем-влакла |
| Comitative: | нянькемге | няньке-влакге | няньке-влакемге, нянькем-влакге |
| Inessive: | нянькыштем | няньке-влакыште | няньке-влакыштем, нянькем-влакыште |
| Illative: | нянькышкем | няньке-влакыш(ке) | няньке-влакышкем, нянькем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | нянькешем | няньке-влакеш | няньке-влакешем, нянькем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||