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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | nøltaltʃe |
Genitive: | nøltaltʃən |
Dative: | nøltaltʃəlan |
Accusative: | nøltaltʃəm |
Comparative: | nøltaltʃəla |
Comitative: | nøltaltʃəge |
Inessive: | nøltaltʃəʃte |
Illative: | nøltaltʃəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | nøltaltʃeʃ |
1SG: | nøltaltʃem |
2SG: | nøltaltʃet |
3SG: | nøltaltʃəʒ(e) |
1PL: | nøltaltʃəna |
2PL: | nøltaltʃəda |
3PL: | nøltaltʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | nøltaltʃe-βlak |
Plural (2): | nøltaltʃe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | nøltaltʃəla |
Sociative Plural: | nøltaltʃəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | nøltaltʃem | nøltaltʃe-βlak | nøltaltʃe-βlakem, nøltaltʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | nøltaltʃemən | nøltaltʃe-βlakən | nøltaltʃe-βlakemən, nøltaltʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | nøltaltʃemlan, nøltaltʃəlanem | nøltaltʃe-βlaklan | nøltaltʃe-βlakemlan, nøltaltʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | nøltaltʃeməm | nøltaltʃe-βlakəm | nøltaltʃe-βlakeməm, nøltaltʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | nøltaltʃemla, nøltaltʃəlam | nøltaltʃe-βlakla | nøltaltʃe-βlakemla, nøltaltʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | nøltaltʃemge | nøltaltʃe-βlakge | nøltaltʃe-βlakemge, nøltaltʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | nøltaltʃəʃtem | nøltaltʃe-βlakəʃte | nøltaltʃe-βlakəʃtem, nøltaltʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | nøltaltʃəʃkem | nøltaltʃe-βlakəʃ(ke) | nøltaltʃe-βlakəʃkem, nøltaltʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | nøltaltʃeʃem | nøltaltʃe-βlakeʃ | nøltaltʃe-βlakeʃem, nøltaltʃem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |