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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | nöralge |
| Genitive: | nöralgə̑n |
| Dative: | nöralgə̑lan |
| Accusative: | nöralgə̑m |
| Comparative: | nöralgə̑la |
| Comitative: | nöralgə̑ge |
| Inessive: | nöralgə̑šte |
| Illative: | nöralgə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | nöralgeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | nöralgem |
| 2SG: | nöralget |
| 3SG: | nöralgə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | nöralgə̑na |
| 2PL: | nöralgə̑da |
| 3PL: | nöralgə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | nöralge-βlak |
| Plural (2): | nöralge-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | nöralgə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | nöralgə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | nöralgem | nöralge-βlak | nöralge-βlakem, nöralgem-βlak |
| Genitive: | nöralgemə̑n | nöralge-βlakə̑n | nöralge-βlakemə̑n, nöralgem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | nöralgemlan, nöralgə̑lanem | nöralge-βlaklan | nöralge-βlakemlan, nöralgem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | nöralgemə̑m | nöralge-βlakə̑m | nöralge-βlakemə̑m, nöralgem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | nöralgemla, nöralgə̑lam | nöralge-βlakla | nöralge-βlakemla, nöralgem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | nöralgemge | nöralge-βlakge | nöralge-βlakemge, nöralgem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | nöralgə̑štem | nöralge-βlakə̑šte | nöralge-βlakə̑štem, nöralgem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | nöralgə̑škem | nöralge-βlakə̑š(ke) | nöralge-βlakə̑škem, nöralgem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | nöralgešem | nöralge-βlakeš | nöralge-βlakešem, nöralgem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||