Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:nørtka
Genitive:nørtkan
Dative:nørtkalan
Accusative:nørtkam
Comparative:nørtkala
Comitative:nørtkage
Inessive:nørtkaʃte
Illative:nørtkaʃ(ke)
Lative:nørtkaʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:nørtkam
2SG:nørtkat
3SG:nørtkaʒ(e)
1PL:nørtkana
2PL:nørtkada
3PL:nørtkaʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):nørtka-βlak
Plural (2):nørtka-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:nørtkala
Sociative Plural:nørtkamət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:nørtkamnørtka-βlaknørtka-βlakem,
nørtkam-βlak
Genitive:nørtkamənnørtka-βlakənnørtka-βlakemən,
nørtkam-βlakən
Dative:nørtkamlan,
nørtkalanem
nørtka-βlaklannørtka-βlakemlan,
nørtkam-βlaklan
Accusative:nørtkaməmnørtka-βlakəmnørtka-βlakeməm,
nørtkam-βlakəm
Comparative:nørtkamla,
nørtkalam
nørtka-βlaklanørtka-βlakemla,
nørtkam-βlakla
Comitative:nørtkamgenørtka-βlakgenørtka-βlakemge,
nørtkam-βlakge
Inessive:nørtkaʃtemnørtka-βlakəʃtenørtka-βlakəʃtem,
nørtkam-βlakəʃte
Illative:nørtkaʃkemnørtka-βlakəʃ(ke)nørtka-βlakəʃkem,
nørtkam-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:nørtkaʃemnørtka-βlakeʃnørtka-βlakeʃem,
nørtkam-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года