Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:nölpö
Genitive:nölpə̑n
Dative:nölpə̑lan
Accusative:nölpə̑m
Comparative:nölpə̑la
Comitative:nölpə̑ge
Inessive:nölpə̑štö
Illative:nölpə̑š(kö)
Lative:nölpeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:nölpem
2SG:nölpet
3SG:nölpə̑ž(ö)
1PL:nölpə̑na
2PL:nölpə̑da
3PL:nölpə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):nölpö-βlak
Plural (2):nölpö-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:nölpə̑la
Sociative Plural:nölpə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:nölpemnölpö-βlaknölpö-βlakem,
nölpem-βlak
Genitive:nölpemə̑nnölpö-βlakə̑nnölpö-βlakemə̑n,
nölpem-βlakə̑n
Dative:nölpemlan,
nölpə̑lanem
nölpö-βlaklannölpö-βlakemlan,
nölpem-βlaklan
Accusative:nölpemə̑mnölpö-βlakə̑mnölpö-βlakemə̑m,
nölpem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:nölpemla,
nölpə̑lam
nölpö-βlaklanölpö-βlakemla,
nölpem-βlakla
Comitative:nölpemgenölpö-βlakgenölpö-βlakemge,
nölpem-βlakge
Inessive:nölpə̑štemnölpö-βlakə̑štenölpö-βlakə̑štem,
nölpem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:nölpə̑škemnölpö-βlakə̑š(ke)nölpö-βlakə̑škem,
nölpem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:nölpešemnölpö-βlakešnölpö-βlakešem,
nölpem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года