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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | нӧртмӧ |
| Genitive: | нӧртмын |
| Dative: | нӧртмылан |
| Accusative: | нӧртмым |
| Comparative: | нӧртмыла |
| Comitative: | нӧртмыге |
| Inessive: | нӧртмыштӧ |
| Illative: | нӧртмыш(кӧ) |
| Lative: | нӧртмеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | нӧртмем |
| 2SG: | нӧртмет |
| 3SG: | нӧртмыж(ӧ) |
| 1PL: | нӧртмына |
| 2PL: | нӧртмыда |
| 3PL: | нӧртмышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | нӧртмӧ-влак |
| Plural (2): | нӧртмӧ-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | нӧртмыла |
| Sociative Plural: | нӧртмымыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | нӧртмем | нӧртмӧ-влак | нӧртмӧ-влакем, нӧртмем-влак |
| Genitive: | нӧртмемын | нӧртмӧ-влакын | нӧртмӧ-влакемын, нӧртмем-влакын |
| Dative: | нӧртмемлан, нӧртмыланем | нӧртмӧ-влаклан | нӧртмӧ-влакемлан, нӧртмем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | нӧртмемым | нӧртмӧ-влакым | нӧртмӧ-влакемым, нӧртмем-влакым |
| Comparative: | нӧртмемла, нӧртмылам | нӧртмӧ-влакла | нӧртмӧ-влакемла, нӧртмем-влакла |
| Comitative: | нӧртмемге | нӧртмӧ-влакге | нӧртмӧ-влакемге, нӧртмем-влакге |
| Inessive: | нӧртмыштем | нӧртмӧ-влакыште | нӧртмӧ-влакыштем, нӧртмем-влакыште |
| Illative: | нӧртмышкем | нӧртмӧ-влакыш(ке) | нӧртмӧ-влакышкем, нӧртмем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | нӧртмешем | нӧртмӧ-влакеш | нӧртмӧ-влакешем, нӧртмем-влакеш |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||