Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:nyʃkø
Genitive:nyʃkən
Dative:nyʃkəlan
Accusative:nyʃkəm
Comparative:nyʃkəla
Comitative:nyʃkəge
Inessive:nyʃkəʃtø
Illative:nyʃkəʃ(kø)
Lative:nyʃkeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:nyʃkem
2SG:nyʃket
3SG:nyʃkəʒ(ø)
1PL:nyʃkəna
2PL:nyʃkəda
3PL:nyʃkəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):nyʃkø-βlak
Plural (2):nyʃkø-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:nyʃkəla
Sociative Plural:nyʃkəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:nyʃkemnyʃkø-βlaknyʃkø-βlakem,
nyʃkem-βlak
Genitive:nyʃkemənnyʃkø-βlakənnyʃkø-βlakemən,
nyʃkem-βlakən
Dative:nyʃkemlan,
nyʃkəlanem
nyʃkø-βlaklannyʃkø-βlakemlan,
nyʃkem-βlaklan
Accusative:nyʃkeməmnyʃkø-βlakəmnyʃkø-βlakeməm,
nyʃkem-βlakəm
Comparative:nyʃkemla,
nyʃkəlam
nyʃkø-βlaklanyʃkø-βlakemla,
nyʃkem-βlakla
Comitative:nyʃkemgenyʃkø-βlakgenyʃkø-βlakemge,
nyʃkem-βlakge
Inessive:nyʃkəʃtemnyʃkø-βlakəʃtenyʃkø-βlakəʃtem,
nyʃkem-βlakəʃte
Illative:nyʃkəʃkemnyʃkø-βlakəʃ(ke)nyʃkø-βlakəʃkem,
nyʃkem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:nyʃkeʃemnyʃkø-βlakeʃnyʃkø-βlakeʃem,
nyʃkem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года