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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | obeźjanlanəmaʃ |
| Genitive: | obeźjanlanəmaʃən |
| Dative: | obeźjanlanəmaʃlan |
| Accusative: | obeźjanlanəmaʃəm |
| Comparative: | obeźjanlanəmaʃla |
| Comitative: | obeźjanlanəmaʃge |
| Inessive: | obeźjanlanəmaʃte, obeźjanlanəmaʃəʃte |
| Illative: | obeźjanlanəmaʃke, obeźjanlanəmaʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | obeźjanlanəmaʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | obeźjanlanəmaʃem |
| 2SG: | obeźjanlanəmaʃet |
| 3SG: | obeźjanlanəmaʃːe, obeźjanlanəmaʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | obeźjanlanəmaʃna |
| 2PL: | obeźjanlanəmaʃda |
| 3PL: | obeźjanlanəmaʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | obeźjanlanəmaʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | obeźjanlanəmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | obeźjanlanəmaʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | obeźjanlanəmaʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | obeźjanlanəmaʃem | obeźjanlanəmaʃ-βlak | obeźjanlanəmaʃ-βlakem, obeźjanlanəmaʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | obeźjanlanəmaʃemən | obeźjanlanəmaʃ-βlakən | obeźjanlanəmaʃ-βlakemən, obeźjanlanəmaʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | obeźjanlanəmaʃemlan, obeźjanlanəmaʃlanem | obeźjanlanəmaʃ-βlaklan | obeźjanlanəmaʃ-βlakemlan, obeźjanlanəmaʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | obeźjanlanəmaʃeməm | obeźjanlanəmaʃ-βlakəm | obeźjanlanəmaʃ-βlakeməm, obeźjanlanəmaʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | obeźjanlanəmaʃemla, obeźjanlanəmaʃlam | obeźjanlanəmaʃ-βlakla | obeźjanlanəmaʃ-βlakemla, obeźjanlanəmaʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | obeźjanlanəmaʃemge | obeźjanlanəmaʃ-βlakge | obeźjanlanəmaʃ-βlakemge, obeźjanlanəmaʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | obeźjanlanəmaʃtem, obeźjanlanəmaʃəʃtem | obeźjanlanəmaʃ-βlakəʃte | obeźjanlanəmaʃ-βlakəʃtem, obeźjanlanəmaʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | obeźjanlanəmaʃkem, obeźjanlanəmaʃəʃkem | obeźjanlanəmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | obeźjanlanəmaʃ-βlakəʃkem, obeźjanlanəmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | obeźjanlanəmaʃeʃem | obeźjanlanəmaʃ-βlakeʃ | obeźjanlanəmaʃ-βlakeʃem, obeźjanlanəmaʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||