Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:obed
Genitive:obedən
Dative:obedlan
Accusative:obedəm
Comparative:obedla
Comitative:obedge
Inessive:obedəʃte
Illative:obedəʃ(ke)
Lative:obedeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:obedem
2SG:obedet
3SG:obedʃe
1PL:obedna
2PL:obedːa
3PL:obedəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):obed-βlak
Plural (2):obed-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:obedla
Sociative Plural:obedmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:obedemobed-βlakobed-βlakem,
obedem-βlak
Genitive:obedemənobed-βlakənobed-βlakemən,
obedem-βlakən
Dative:obedemlan,
obedlanem
obed-βlaklanobed-βlakemlan,
obedem-βlaklan
Accusative:obedeməmobed-βlakəmobed-βlakeməm,
obedem-βlakəm
Comparative:obedemla,
obedlam
obed-βlaklaobed-βlakemla,
obedem-βlakla
Comitative:obedemgeobed-βlakgeobed-βlakemge,
obedem-βlakge
Inessive:obedəʃtemobed-βlakəʃteobed-βlakəʃtem,
obedem-βlakəʃte
Illative:obedəʃkemobed-βlakəʃ(ke)obed-βlakəʃkem,
obedem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:obedeʃemobed-βlakeʃobed-βlakeʃem,
obedem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023