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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | obkom |
Genitive: | obkomən |
Dative: | obkomlan |
Accusative: | obkoməm |
Comparative: | obkomla |
Comitative: | obkomge |
Inessive: | obkoməʃto |
Illative: | obkoməʃ(ko) |
Lative: | obkomeʃ |
1SG: | obkomem |
2SG: | obkomet |
3SG: | obkomʒo |
1PL: | obkomna |
2PL: | obkomda |
3PL: | obkoməʃt |
Plural (1): | obkom-βlak |
Plural (2): | obkom-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | obkomla |
Sociative Plural: | obkomːət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | obkomem | obkom-βlak | obkom-βlakem, obkomem-βlak |
Genitive: | obkomemən | obkom-βlakən | obkom-βlakemən, obkomem-βlakən |
Dative: | obkomemlan, obkomlanem | obkom-βlaklan | obkom-βlakemlan, obkomem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | obkomeməm | obkom-βlakəm | obkom-βlakeməm, obkomem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | obkomemla, obkomlam | obkom-βlakla | obkom-βlakemla, obkomem-βlakla |
Comitative: | obkomemge | obkom-βlakge | obkom-βlakemge, obkomem-βlakge |
Inessive: | obkoməʃtem | obkom-βlakəʃte | obkom-βlakəʃtem, obkomem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | obkoməʃkem | obkom-βlakəʃ(ke) | obkom-βlakəʃkem, obkomem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | obkomeʃem | obkom-βlakeʃ | obkom-βlakeʃem, obkomem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |