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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | oblikβus |
| Genitive: | oblikβusən |
| Dative: | oblikβuslan |
| Accusative: | oblikβusəm |
| Comparative: | oblikβusla |
| Comitative: | oblikβusge |
| Inessive: | oblikβusəʃto |
| Illative: | oblikβusəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | oblikβuseʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | oblikβusem |
| 2SG: | oblikβuset |
| 3SG: | oblikβusʃo |
| 1PL: | oblikβusna |
| 2PL: | oblikβusda |
| 3PL: | oblikβusəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | oblikβus-βlak |
| Plural (2): | oblikβus-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | oblikβusla |
| Sociative Plural: | oblikβusmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | oblikβusem | oblikβus-βlak | oblikβus-βlakem, oblikβusem-βlak |
| Genitive: | oblikβusemən | oblikβus-βlakən | oblikβus-βlakemən, oblikβusem-βlakən |
| Dative: | oblikβusemlan, oblikβuslanem | oblikβus-βlaklan | oblikβus-βlakemlan, oblikβusem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | oblikβuseməm | oblikβus-βlakəm | oblikβus-βlakeməm, oblikβusem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | oblikβusemla, oblikβuslam | oblikβus-βlakla | oblikβus-βlakemla, oblikβusem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | oblikβusemge | oblikβus-βlakge | oblikβus-βlakemge, oblikβusem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | oblikβusəʃtem | oblikβus-βlakəʃte | oblikβus-βlakəʃtem, oblikβusem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | oblikβusəʃkem | oblikβus-βlakəʃ(ke) | oblikβus-βlakəʃkem, oblikβusem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | oblikβuseʃem | oblikβus-βlakeʃ | oblikβus-βlakeʃem, oblikβusem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||