Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:oboronə̑lə̑k
Genitive:oboronə̑lə̑kə̑n
Dative:oboronə̑lə̑klan
Accusative:oboronə̑lə̑kə̑m
Comparative:oboronə̑lə̑kla
Comitative:oboronə̑lə̑kge
Inessive:oboronə̑lə̑kə̑što
Illative:oboronə̑lə̑kə̑š(ko)
Lative:oboronə̑lə̑keš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:oboronə̑lə̑kem
2SG:oboronə̑lə̑ket
3SG:oboronə̑lə̑kšo
1PL:oboronə̑lə̑kna
2PL:oboronə̑lə̑kda
3PL:oboronə̑lə̑kə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):oboronə̑lə̑k-βlak
Plural (2):oboronə̑lə̑k-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:oboronə̑lə̑kla
Sociative Plural:oboronə̑lə̑kmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:oboronə̑lə̑kemoboronə̑lə̑k-βlakoboronə̑lə̑k-βlakem,
oboronə̑lə̑kem-βlak
Genitive:oboronə̑lə̑kemə̑noboronə̑lə̑k-βlakə̑noboronə̑lə̑k-βlakemə̑n,
oboronə̑lə̑kem-βlakə̑n
Dative:oboronə̑lə̑kemlan,
oboronə̑lə̑klanem
oboronə̑lə̑k-βlaklanoboronə̑lə̑k-βlakemlan,
oboronə̑lə̑kem-βlaklan
Accusative:oboronə̑lə̑kemə̑moboronə̑lə̑k-βlakə̑moboronə̑lə̑k-βlakemə̑m,
oboronə̑lə̑kem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:oboronə̑lə̑kemla,
oboronə̑lə̑klam
oboronə̑lə̑k-βlaklaoboronə̑lə̑k-βlakemla,
oboronə̑lə̑kem-βlakla
Comitative:oboronə̑lə̑kemgeoboronə̑lə̑k-βlakgeoboronə̑lə̑k-βlakemge,
oboronə̑lə̑kem-βlakge
Inessive:oboronə̑lə̑kə̑štemoboronə̑lə̑k-βlakə̑šteoboronə̑lə̑k-βlakə̑štem,
oboronə̑lə̑kem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:oboronə̑lə̑kə̑škemoboronə̑lə̑k-βlakə̑š(ke)oboronə̑lə̑k-βlakə̑škem,
oboronə̑lə̑kem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:oboronə̑lə̑kešemoboronə̑lə̑k-βlakešoboronə̑lə̑k-βlakešem,
oboronə̑lə̑kem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023