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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | obrez |
| Genitive: | obrezən |
| Dative: | obrezlan |
| Accusative: | obrezəm |
| Comparative: | obrezla |
| Comitative: | obrezge |
| Inessive: | obrezəʃte |
| Illative: | obrezəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | obrezeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | obrezem |
| 2SG: | obrezet |
| 3SG: | obrezʃe |
| 1PL: | obrezna |
| 2PL: | obrezda |
| 3PL: | obrezəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | obrez-βlak |
| Plural (2): | obrez-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | obrezla |
| Sociative Plural: | obrezmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | obrezem | obrez-βlak | obrez-βlakem, obrezem-βlak |
| Genitive: | obrezemən | obrez-βlakən | obrez-βlakemən, obrezem-βlakən |
| Dative: | obrezemlan, obrezlanem | obrez-βlaklan | obrez-βlakemlan, obrezem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | obrezeməm | obrez-βlakəm | obrez-βlakeməm, obrezem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | obrezemla, obrezlam | obrez-βlakla | obrez-βlakemla, obrezem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | obrezemge | obrez-βlakge | obrez-βlakemge, obrezem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | obrezəʃtem | obrez-βlakəʃte | obrez-βlakəʃtem, obrezem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | obrezəʃkem | obrez-βlakəʃ(ke) | obrez-βlakəʃkem, obrezem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | obrezeʃem | obrez-βlakeʃ | obrez-βlakeʃem, obrezem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||