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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | obrok |
| Genitive: | obrokə̑n |
| Dative: | obroklan |
| Accusative: | obrokə̑m |
| Comparative: | obrokla |
| Comitative: | obrokge |
| Inessive: | obrokə̑što |
| Illative: | obrokə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | obrokeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | obrokem |
| 2SG: | obroket |
| 3SG: | obrokšo |
| 1PL: | obrokna |
| 2PL: | obrokda |
| 3PL: | obrokə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | obrok-βlak |
| Plural (2): | obrok-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | obrokla |
| Sociative Plural: | obrokmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | obrokem | obrok-βlak | obrok-βlakem, obrokem-βlak |
| Genitive: | obrokemə̑n | obrok-βlakə̑n | obrok-βlakemə̑n, obrokem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | obrokemlan, obroklanem | obrok-βlaklan | obrok-βlakemlan, obrokem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | obrokemə̑m | obrok-βlakə̑m | obrok-βlakemə̑m, obrokem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | obrokemla, obroklam | obrok-βlakla | obrok-βlakemla, obrokem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | obrokemge | obrok-βlakge | obrok-βlakemge, obrokem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | obrokə̑štem | obrok-βlakə̑šte | obrok-βlakə̑štem, obrokem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | obrokə̑škem | obrok-βlakə̑š(ke) | obrok-βlakə̑škem, obrokem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | obrokešem | obrok-βlakeš | obrok-βlakešem, obrokem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||