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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | obsluʒiβatləʃe |
| Genitive: | obsluʒiβatləʃən |
| Dative: | obsluʒiβatləʃəlan |
| Accusative: | obsluʒiβatləʃəm |
| Comparative: | obsluʒiβatləʃəla |
| Comitative: | obsluʒiβatləʃəge |
| Inessive: | obsluʒiβatləʃəʃte |
| Illative: | obsluʒiβatləʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | obsluʒiβatləʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | obsluʒiβatləʃem |
| 2SG: | obsluʒiβatləʃet |
| 3SG: | obsluʒiβatləʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | obsluʒiβatləʃəna |
| 2PL: | obsluʒiβatləʃəda |
| 3PL: | obsluʒiβatləʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | obsluʒiβatləʃe-βlak |
| Plural (2): | obsluʒiβatləʃe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | obsluʒiβatləʃəla |
| Sociative Plural: | obsluʒiβatləʃəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | obsluʒiβatləʃem | obsluʒiβatləʃe-βlak | obsluʒiβatləʃe-βlakem, obsluʒiβatləʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | obsluʒiβatləʃemən | obsluʒiβatləʃe-βlakən | obsluʒiβatləʃe-βlakemən, obsluʒiβatləʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | obsluʒiβatləʃemlan, obsluʒiβatləʃəlanem | obsluʒiβatləʃe-βlaklan | obsluʒiβatləʃe-βlakemlan, obsluʒiβatləʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | obsluʒiβatləʃeməm | obsluʒiβatləʃe-βlakəm | obsluʒiβatləʃe-βlakeməm, obsluʒiβatləʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | obsluʒiβatləʃemla, obsluʒiβatləʃəlam | obsluʒiβatləʃe-βlakla | obsluʒiβatləʃe-βlakemla, obsluʒiβatləʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | obsluʒiβatləʃemge | obsluʒiβatləʃe-βlakge | obsluʒiβatləʃe-βlakemge, obsluʒiβatləʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | obsluʒiβatləʃəʃtem | obsluʒiβatləʃe-βlakəʃte | obsluʒiβatləʃe-βlakəʃtem, obsluʒiβatləʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | obsluʒiβatləʃəʃkem | obsluʒiβatləʃe-βlakəʃ(ke) | obsluʒiβatləʃe-βlakəʃkem, obsluʒiβatləʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | obsluʒiβatləʃeʃem | obsluʒiβatləʃe-βlakeʃ | obsluʒiβatləʃe-βlakeʃem, obsluʒiβatləʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||